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If you're ready to embark on an exciting journey as a licensed drone operator, whether for agricultural spraying, aerial delivery, or search and rescue, the FAA Part 107 (also known as the Remote Pilot Certification) is your first step. This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know to earn your certification and stay compliant.
What is FAA Part 107?
FAA Part 107 refers to the rules and certification process set by the Federal Aviation Administration for operating drones commercially in the United States. To become a certified drone pilot, you’ll need to pass an aeronautical knowledge exam and meet some basic eligibility requirements.
Eligibility Requirements
Before applying for the Remote Pilot Certification, ensure you meet these criteria:
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Age: You must be at least 16 years old.
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Language Skills: You need to read, speak, write, and understand English fluently.
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Physical & Mental Health: Be in sound physical and mental condition to operate a drone safely.
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Medical Certificate: If operating drones over 55 pounds, you’ll need an FAA Third Class Medical Certificate.
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Exam: Pass the aeronautical knowledge exam: “Unmanned Aircraft General – Small (UAG).”
Step-by-Step Guide to Certification
Step 1: Study for the Remote Pilot Certification Exam
Preparation is key to passing the “Unmanned Aircraft General – Small (UAG)” test. Here are some recommended resources:
Free Resources:
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FAA Study Guide for Part 107 Test (Written Format)
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FAA Sample Test Questions for Part 107 Exam
Paid Resources:
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Pilot Institute FAA Part 107 Course (Video Format)
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Remote Pilot 101 FAA Part 107 Course (Video Format)
Pro Tip: Many pilots recommend Pilot Institute’s course for its comprehensive video lessons.
Step 2: Get an FAA Tracking Number (FTN)
Create an Integrated Airmen Certification and Rating Application (IACRA) profile to obtain your FTN. This number will be required to register for the knowledge test.
Step 3: Schedule Your Knowledge Test
Make an appointment at an FAA-approved Knowledge Testing Center. On the test day, bring a valid, government-issued photo ID.
Step 4: Pass the Knowledge Test
The test, called “Unmanned Aircraft General – Small (UAG),” covers topics such as regulations, airspace classifications, weather, and drone performance. Study thoroughly to ensure success.
Step 5: Submit Your Application
After passing the test:
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Complete FAA Form 8710-13 through the IACRA website.
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Log in to IACRA and click “Start New Application.”
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Select the following:
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Application Type: Pilot
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Certifications: Remote Pilot
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Follow the prompts and enter your 17-digit Knowledge Test Exam ID (available 48 hours after your test).
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Electronically sign and submit your application.
Step 6: Wait for TSA Security Clearance
You’ll receive a confirmation email once the TSA completes your background check. This email will include instructions for printing a temporary remote pilot certificate from IACRA.
Step 7: Receive Your Permanent Certificate
Your permanent Remote Pilot Certificate will arrive by mail after all FAA processing is complete.
Step 8: Always Carry Your Certificate
Keep your Remote Pilot Certificate with you whenever you operate your drone.
Staying Current: Renewing Your Certification
Maintaining your Remote Pilot Certification is essential. You must complete one of the following online training courses every 24 calendar months:
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For all Part 107 certificate holders: Complete the Part 107 Small UAS Recurrent (ALC-677) online training (free).
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For pilots with a current flight review under Part 61: Complete the Part 107 Small UAS Recurrent (ALC-515) online training (free).
Additional Resources
For more details, consult the FAA’s official Remote Pilot – Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems Airman Certification Standards (PDF).
Final Thoughts
Earning your FAA Part 107 certification is a vital step toward becoming a professional drone pilot. By following this guide, studying diligently, and keeping your certification up-to-date, you’ll be well-prepared for a successful career in drone operations. Looking to get started in ag drone spraying? Learn more on our website the kinds of drones we offer and how we help agricultural drone operators get started throughout the United States.